Political Earthquake in Nigeria's South-South: Bayelsa Governor Douye Diri and 23 Lawmakers Resign from PDP, Signaling Mass Exodus to APC

 


Yenagoa, Bayelsa State – October 15, 2025 – In a seismic shift that has sent shockwaves through Nigeria's opposition landscape, Governor Douye Diri of Bayelsa State has formally resigned his membership from the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), the platform that propelled him to power in 2019 and secured his re-election in 2023. The announcement, delivered during an expanded State Executive Council meeting at the Government House in Yenagoa, the oil-rich state's capital, marks the latest blow to an already beleaguered PDP, which has hemorrhaged high-profile members amid escalating internal crises and strategic realignments ahead of the 2027 general elections.

Governor Diri, a former senator and a key PDP figure in the Niger Delta region, did not mince words in his resignation speech, citing "very obvious reasons" for his departure without delving into specifics. "Today, I have formally resigned my membership of the Peoples Democratic Party for very obvious reasons," Diri stated, his voice steady but laced with the gravity of the moment. Flanked by his deputy governor, members of his cabinet, and a phalanx of political allies, the governor expressed profound gratitude to the people of Bayelsa and his supporters who had stood by him through turbulent times. "I am grateful to all my friends and supporters who have stood by us and with us, and I want to thank all of you. Together, we will continue to build a strong, virile Bayelsa State and a strong and virile country by extension," he added, invoking a vision of continuity and progress that hints at an imminent pivot to a new political home.

The governor's exit was not a solo act. In a coordinated move that underscores the depth of discontent within PDP ranks in Bayelsa, the Speaker of the Bayelsa State House of Assembly, Rt. Hon. Abraham Ngobere, along with 23 lawmakers – representing the entirety of the PDP caucus in the 24-member assembly – tendered their resignations simultaneously. This mass defection leaves the PDP without a single foothold in the state's legislature, effectively handing Governor Diri unbridled legislative support as he transitions. Ngobere, a close confidant of Diri, echoed the governor's sentiments in a brief address, emphasizing the need for unity and development over partisan loyalty. "Our decision today is guided by the higher call to serve the people of Bayelsa without the encumbrances of internal strife," Ngobere remarked, as captured in viral videos circulating on social media platforms like X (formerly Twitter).

This dramatic unraveling in Bayelsa comes just 24 hours after a strikingly similar upheaval in Enugu State, where Governor Peter Mbah defected from the PDP to the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) in a high-profile broadcast that stunned political observers. Mbah, a technocrat-turned-politician and the youngest governor in Nigeria's South-East, announced his move during a statewide address on October 14, framing it as a "bold choice" to align with President Bola Tinubu's transformative agenda. Accompanied by his predecessor, Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi, federal and state lawmakers, commissioners, local government chairmen, and councillors, Mbah declared, "There comes a time when everyone must make a bold choice to determine their destiny. Today, after a long period of reflection, we have decided to leave the Peoples Democratic Party and join the All Progressives Congress." He praised Tinubu as a "partner in purpose" and highlighted the APC's potential to amplify Enugu's voice in Abuja, promising "disruptive transformation" for infrastructure, security, and economic growth.

Mbah's defection was no less sweeping than Diri's. It included a cascade of PDP stalwarts, from cabinet members chanting "APC all the way" in jubilant videos shared by his media aide, Dan Nwomeh, to grassroots leaders across the state's 17 local government areas. Enugu, long a PDP bastion since the return to democracy in 1999, now stands as a conquest for the APC, bolstering the party's grip on the South-East – a region historically resistant to the ruling party's advances. Analysts note that Mbah's move, coupled with Diri's, could accelerate a domino effect, with reports earlier in September 2025 suggesting that governors of Taraba (Agbu Kefas) and Plateau (Caleb Mutfwang) are also finalizing plans to jump ship.

The timing of these resignations is far from coincidental. Nigeria's political calendar is heating up, with off-cycle governorship elections in states like Anambra and Ekiti on the horizon, and the national spotlight firmly on the 2027 polls. The PDP, once a dominant force that produced three presidents and controlled 13 states post-2019, has seen its gubernatorial tally dwindle to eight following these exits. Internal fissures – exacerbated by the 2023 presidential loss to Tinubu, lingering bitterness from Atiku Abubakar's candidacy, and accusations of favoritism toward certain zonal interests – have rendered the party vulnerable to poaching by the APC. Efforts to reach PDP national leadership for comment were unsuccessful, but a spokesperson for the party's Board of Trustees hinted at emergency consultations to stem further bleeding.

Governor Diri's journey with the PDP has been one of resilience and controversy. Born on August 4, 1960, in Sampou community, Kolokuma/Opokuma Local Government Area of Bayelsa, Diri rose through the ranks as a student activist, labor leader, and community organizer in the volatile Niger Delta. He served as a member of the House of Representatives for Bayelsa Constituency II from 2007 to 2019, where he chaired the House Committee on Niger Delta Affairs, advocating fiercely for resource control and environmental remediation in oil-spill ravaged communities. His gubernatorial bid in 2019 was mired in legal battles; initially declared the winner under the PDP banner, his victory was upturned by the Supreme Court in favor of APC's David Lyon. However, a swift APC primary debacle – Lyon's disqualification over certificate forgery – paved the way for Diri's inauguration, a twist of fate that solidified his "prosperity government" mantra.

Under Diri's stewardship, Bayelsa has witnessed incremental gains amid daunting challenges. The state, Nigeria's smallest by landmass but a cradle of crude oil production, grapples with flooding, youth unemployment, and militancy. Diri's administration has prioritized infrastructure, launching the Glory Drive dual-carriageway in Yenagoa and expanding rural electrification through partnerships with the Rural Electrification Agency. Education reforms include free tuition in state-owned tertiary institutions and the construction of model schools in flood-prone areas. Health initiatives, such as the Bayelsa Health Insurance Scheme, aim to cover over 500,000 vulnerable residents by 2026. Yet, critics, including civil society groups like the Bayelsa Oil and Environmental Commission, decry slow progress on oil theft and pollution, with Amnesty International reporting over 1,200 oil spills in the state between 2020 and 2024.

Diri's rumored tilt toward the APC has been brewing for months, fueled by his rapport with President Tinubu during visits to Aso Rock and shared interests in Niger Delta development. Sources close to the Government House suggest that federal palliatives – including N10 billion in flood relief disbursed in September 2025 – sweetened the deal. If Diri formalizes his APC membership, as widely anticipated, the ruling party would dominate five of the six South-South states, leaving only Rivers under PDP control – a precarious hold complicated by the ongoing feud between Governor Siminalayi Fubara and his godfather, Nyesom Wike, now a Tinubu ally. Wike, in a terse reaction on X, quipped, "The umbrella is folding faster than expected – but politics is about the people, not the rain."

Social media erupted with reactions following Diri's announcement, with hashtags like #BayelsaDefects and #PDPCrisis trending nationwide. Supporters hailed it as a "liberation from PDP's toxic internal politics," while detractors decried it as "opportunism masked as principle." Prominent voices, from former Bayelsa governor Seriake Dickson – a PDP loyalist – who urged restraint, to APC chieftains like Bayelsa Minister of State for Petroleum, Henry Ofongo, who welcomed the move as "a homecoming for progressives," painted a polarized picture. Videos of Diri's speech, shared by outlets like ARISE News and TheCable, amassed over 500,000 views within hours, amplifying the event's reach.

For the PDP, the implications are dire. With only eight governors remaining, the party's war chest for 2027 – reliant on state-level funding – shrinks further. The defection clause in Section 68(1)(g) of the 1999 Constitution shields incumbent governors from automatic seat loss, but it offers no such mercy to lawmakers; the 23 Bayelsa assembly members' exits could trigger by-elections, tilting the balance irrevocably. National Publicity Secretary Debo Ologunagba's earlier pleas for unity now ring hollow, as whispers of more resignations – including from Delta's Sheriff Oborevwori – circulate in Abuja corridors.

Conversely, the APC stands to gain immensely. President Tinubu's "Renewed Hope" agenda, emphasizing economic diversification and security, gains fresh momentum in the oil belt. Tinubu's administration has already courted South-South buy-in through initiatives like the $1.5 billion Ogoniland cleanup revival and modular refineries in Bayelsa. Diri's potential integration could fast-track federal projects, such as the East-West Road completion, long a sore point for Niger Delta activists.

As dusk fell over Yenagoa, where palm-lined streets buzzed with impromptu rallies, the air was thick with anticipation. Governor Diri, in a parting shot, reaffirmed his commitment to Bayelsa's prosperity, undeterred by the partisan shuffle. "Our consultations were extensive, and this step ensures we deliver without distraction," he said. Whether this heralds a broader PDP implosion or a stabilizing realignment remains to be seen. For now, Nigeria's political chessboard has been upended, with pawns turning into kings and the opposition's umbrella fraying at the seams.

In Enugu, Mbah wasted no time post-defection, announcing a "Tinubu-Enugu Partnership Forum" to harness federal resources for water projects and tech hubs. His administration's flagship Lion Business Park, aimed at creating 100,000 jobs, now eyes APC-backed funding. Mbah's backstory – from banking magnate at Pinnacle Communications to Enugu's helmsman – mirrors Diri's blend of grit and governance, underscoring a generational shift toward pragmatic alliances over ideological purity.

The Niger Delta, birthplace of Nigeria's oil wealth yet plagued by underdevelopment, watches closely. Bayelsa, with its 2.2 million residents and vast mangrove swamps, embodies the region's paradoxes: ecological bounty laced with toxicity. Diri's tenure has seen a 15% rise in internally generated revenue to N15 billion in 2024, per state audits, but poverty hovers at 37%, per the National Bureau of Statistics. Defection to the APC could unlock more, but at the cost of PDP's zonal equity vows.

Across Nigeria, from Lagos boardrooms to Abuja salons, the chatter is feverish. "This isn't defection; it's defenestration of a dying party," quipped a Lagos-based analyst. PDP elders convene in Port Harcourt tomorrow, plotting salvage. APC faithful in Yenagoa parade brooms – the party's symbol – in victory laps.

Yet, the story extends beyond the headlines. In Bayelsa's creeks, where artisanal refiners eke out a living amid oil flares, residents like Ebi Kolo, a 45-year-old fisherman from Oporoma, see hope in the shift. "Diri promised prosperity; now with Tinubu's backing, maybe the federal money will flow to fix our boats and schools," Kolo told reporters amid the evening rallies. Conversely, in PDP strongholds like Kolokuma, loyalists like Madam Florence Ebide bemoan the betrayal. "We voted PDP for Ijaw pride; now it's all about personal gain," she lamented, clutching a faded party umbrella.

Economically, the defection ripples outward. Bayelsa's oil output, averaging 200,000 barrels per day, contributes 15% to Nigeria's total, yet derives just 2% in direct state revenue due to federation account formulas. APC alignment could pressure for derivation hikes, echoing demands from the Pan Niger Delta Forum. Meanwhile, Enugu's coal legacy – dormant since the 1960s – eyes revival under Mbah's APC umbrella, with plans for a $500 million thermal plant to power the Southeast grid.

Nationally, Tinubu's APC now controls 21 states outright, with coalitions in four more, per INEC records. PDP's slide from 13 to eight governors mirrors its 2023 electoral drubbing, where it garnered just 29% of presidential votes. Youth wings, like the PDP National Youth Frontier, decry "gerontocracy," while APC's digital savvy – 2.5 million X followers versus PDP's 1.2 million – amplifies gains.

Legal experts anticipate challenges. The 23 lawmakers' mass exit invokes Section 109(1)(g), potentially vacating seats unless courts intervene, as in the 2018 Benue case. PDP's lawsuit pipeline thickens, but precedents favor incumbents.

Internationally, the U.S. Embassy in Abuja monitors for stability, citing Nigeria's $400 billion oil economy. EU observers note defection spikes precede polls, urging INEC vigilance.

As October 15 fades into history, one truth endures: Nigerian politics, ever fluid, rewards the bold. Governor Diri's gamble could redefine Bayelsa, the South-South, and the nation's fault lines. The next moves? Stay tuned – the board is reset, and the game is afoot.

Jokpeme Joseph Omode

Jokpeme Joseph Omode stands as a prominent figure in contemporary Nigerian journalism, embodying the spirit of a multifaceted storyteller who bridges history, poetry, and investigative reporting to champion social progress. As the Editor-in-Chief and CEO of Alexa News Nigeria (Alexa.ng), Omode has transformed a digital platform into a vital voice for governance, education, youth empowerment, entrepreneurship, and sustainable development in Africa. His career, marked by over a decade of experience across media, public relations, brand strategy, and content creation, reflects a relentless commitment to using journalism as a tool for accountability and societal advancement.

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