In a significant political development in Nigeria, Senator Kelvin Chukwu, representing Enugu East Senatorial District, has officially defected from the Labour Party (LP) to the All Progressives Congress (APC). The announcement was made during a plenary session of the Senate on Wednesday, October 8, 2025, when Senate President Godswill Akpabio read Chukwu’s defection letter to the chamber. This move has further tilted the balance of power in the Nigerian Senate, with the APC now commanding a stronger majority, boasting 73 senators in the Red Chamber. Chukwu’s defection has sparked discussions about the state of opposition politics in Nigeria, the internal dynamics of political parties, and the broader implications for the country’s democratic landscape.
In his defection letter, Senator Chukwu attributed his decision to leave the Labour Party to a series of internal challenges that have plagued the party. He cited persistent internal wrangling, leadership crises, policy disagreements, and a lack of cohesion, direction, and focus at both the state and national levels as the primary reasons for his departure. According to Chukwu, these issues have significantly undermined the core values and principles upon which the Labour Party was founded, making it increasingly difficult for him to effectively discharge his duties as a lawmaker. He emphasized that his decision was not taken lightly but was the result of extensive consultations with his constituents in Enugu East Senatorial District, as well as political associates and stakeholders across various levels in Enugu State.
Chukwu’s move to the APC, he explained, reflects his commitment to aligning with a political platform that he believes is better positioned to deliver on the collective interests of his constituents and Nigerians at large. He expressed confidence that the APC offers a more stable, progressive, and inclusive platform for achieving shared national goals, including economic growth, good governance, national unity, social development, and overall progress. “It is a reflection of my commitment to aligning with a platform that works, and I believe I’ll do better and represent the collective interest of my people better,” Chukwu stated. He further pledged to bring more “dividends of democracy” to the people of Enugu East and to meet the aspirations of Nigerians with integrity, diligence, and patriotism.
The defection has been met with varied reactions from Senate leadership and members. Senate Leader Opeyemi Bamidele hailed the move as part of a broader wave of defections to the APC, which he described as a testament to the party’s growing influence and the effectiveness of the APC-led federal government under President Bola Tinubu. Bamidele congratulated Senate President Akpabio, President Tinubu, and APC lawmakers in the National Assembly, asserting that the defections are not merely coincidental but a direct response to the positive changes occurring in Nigeria under the current administration. He highlighted improvements in the economy, stating, “The economy has risen from the floor where it had been; the economy is improving by the day, home and abroad. The prices of goods in the market are showing that this government is working.” Bamidele’s remarks underscore the APC’s narrative of progress and stability, which the party is leveraging to attract lawmakers from opposition parties.
Senate President Godswill Akpabio, in his remarks, took a more colorful approach, expressing sympathy for the opposition while welcoming the growing number of defections to the APC. He humorously noted that he had been “worried” about the opposition’s diminishing numbers on the left side of the Senate aisle but was no longer concerned. “If they like, let them all move here,” Akpabio quipped, suggesting that opposition parties such as the Labour Party and the People’s Democratic Party (PDP) were struggling to maintain cohesion. He described the opposition as being in disarray, with the PDP’s “umbrella torn” and the Labour Party “scattered.” Akpabio also emphasized that Nigeria would not adopt a one-party system, pointing to the Independent National Electoral Commission’s (INEC) efforts to register more political parties. However, he urged opposition parties to “put their house in order” to provide a strong and vibrant opposition, which he deemed essential for a healthy democracy.
The Senate Minority Leader, Abba Moro, offered a contrasting perspective, defending the resilience of the opposition despite the defections. While acknowledging the right of lawmakers like Chukwu to switch parties, Moro expressed skepticism about the extent of consultations Chukwu claimed to have conducted before his defection. “I asked the question: who have you consulted because he didn’t talk to me,” Moro remarked, suggesting that Chukwu’s decision may not have been as inclusive as claimed. Moro also referenced Chukwu’s electoral history, noting that the senator had risen to prominence on the back of the “Obedient Movement,” a grassroots political movement associated with the Labour Party’s 2023 presidential campaign led by Peter Obi. Moro alluded to the unique circumstances of Chukwu’s election, stating that he had benefited from a “sympathy vote” due to an “accident,” though he did not elaborate further. Despite the defection, Moro remained defiant, asserting that the opposition, regardless of its numbers, was capable of holding its own in the Senate.
Chukwu’s defection adds to a growing trend of lawmakers abandoning opposition parties for the ruling APC, a phenomenon that has raised concerns about the weakening of Nigeria’s opposition. The Labour Party, in particular, has faced significant challenges since the 2023 general elections, including internal divisions and leadership disputes. These issues have been compounded by the party’s inability to maintain the momentum generated by the Obedient Movement, which had galvanized young voters and propelled the party to unexpected electoral successes. The defection of a high-profile figure like Chukwu, who was elected under the Labour Party’s platform, underscores the difficulties the party faces in retaining its members and maintaining its relevance in Nigeria’s political landscape.
The broader implications of Chukwu’s defection extend beyond the Labour Party and the Senate. With the APC now controlling 73 seats in the 109-member Senate, the ruling party has consolidated its dominance in the upper chamber, giving it significant leverage in legislative matters. This shift could impact the passage of key bills, constitutional amendments, and other legislative priorities of the Tinubu administration. However, it also raises questions about the health of Nigeria’s democracy, particularly the role of opposition parties in holding the government accountable. A weakened opposition could lead to a lack of robust debate and oversight, potentially undermining democratic checks and balances.
For the people of Enugu East Senatorial District, Chukwu’s defection represents a pivotal moment. His promise to deliver more dividends of democracy through the APC platform will be closely scrutinized by his constituents, who will expect tangible improvements in infrastructure, social services, and economic opportunities. Chukwu’s ability to fulfill these promises will depend on his influence within the APC and the party’s broader agenda for Enugu State and Nigeria as a whole.
As Nigeria continues to navigate its complex political terrain, the defection of Senator Kelvin Chukwu serves as a reminder of the fluidity of political allegiances and the challenges facing opposition parties. While the APC celebrates its growing numbers, the opposition must address its internal challenges to remain a viable force in Nigerian politics. For now, Chukwu’s move to the APC marks a new chapter in his political career, one that he hopes will enable him to better serve his constituents and contribute to Nigeria’s development. Whether this decision will yield the desired results remains to be seen, but it has undoubtedly reshaped the political dynamics in the Senate and beyond.

