The European Union’s foreign policy chief, Kaja Kallas, has warned that ongoing Israeli military actions risk undermining the fragile ceasefire agreement between the United States and Iran, describing the situation as being under “severe strain.”
Kallas made the remarks on Thursday in a statement shared via the social media platform X, where she called for broader de-escalation efforts across the region, including in Lebanon.
“The Iran truce should extend to Lebanon,” she stated, signaling concerns that continued hostilities beyond Iran’s borders could jeopardize diplomatic progress achieved through the temporary ceasefire.
The EU’s top diplomat acknowledged the role of Hezbollah in escalating tensions, noting that the group had contributed to drawing Lebanon into the ongoing conflict. However, she stressed that Israel’s military response must remain proportionate.
“Israel’s right to defend itself does not justify inflicting such massive destruction,” Kallas said, emphasizing the need for restraint and adherence to international norms.
Her comments come amid renewed Israeli strikes on Lebanon, which have raised fears of a broader regional escalation. The attacks follow the announcement earlier this week of a two-week truce between the United States and Iran, aimed at creating space for negotiations toward a permanent agreement to end hostilities.
The conflict, which began on February 28 with military actions involving the United States and Israel against Iran, has resulted in significant casualties, leaving thousands dead and many more wounded. The humanitarian toll has intensified international calls for de-escalation and diplomatic resolution.
Kallas reiterated the European Union’s position on Hezbollah, stating that the group must adhere to its previous commitments to disarm. She added that the EU continues to support efforts by the Lebanese government to reduce the group’s military capabilities and restore stability within the country.
Analysts say the EU’s intervention reflects growing concern among global powers that the ceasefire between Washington and Tehran could collapse if parallel conflicts in neighboring regions are not contained. Lebanon, in particular, remains a critical flashpoint due to its proximity to Israel and the presence of Hezbollah.
The EU has consistently advocated for a coordinated international approach to resolving the crisis, combining diplomatic pressure with humanitarian support. Kallas’ latest remarks underscore the bloc’s push to ensure that the ceasefire framework extends beyond Iran to include other areas affected by the conflict.
As tensions continue to simmer, the coming days are expected to be crucial in determining whether the truce can hold and evolve into a more lasting peace agreement, or whether renewed violence in Lebanon and elsewhere could derail ongoing diplomatic efforts.
